Showing posts with label Genocide. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Genocide. Show all posts

Paul Rimple:: Signifying mud

One year after the Russia-Georgia war and the scum is still floating on the top. In some cases, it is still rising.
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The equation was simple. If Bush’s foreign policy was bad, then Saakashvili was bad. Therefore, his enemy Putin must be good. The man that leveled Grozny during his dirty war with Chechnya had suddenly become a victim of the Cheney doctrine. Blah blah blah.

I have friends in Armenia and Abkhazia that really believe the US masterminded the war, based on Russia’s successful propaganda machine and the logic that the US wouldn’t have armed and trained Georgia otherwise. The US can be blamed for lots of things but not for instigating or taking part in last August’s war. The US had repeatedly told Saakashvili to mellow out on the war drum stuff. Renewed conflict would only crush Bush’s big plan to get Georgia into NATO, which it ultimately did.

People also believe that Georgian troops were doped to kill civilians, as that is what the headlines said. The Moscow Bureau for Human Rights (MBHR) interviewed witnesses who claimed that captured Georgian troops had needle marks in their arms. Think about it. Georgian commanders handing out fixes of heroin to their men to help them run over babies in tanks and shoot grandmothers. The logic is compelling.

And as I have mentioned before, people are still stuck on the number of 2000 civilian deaths in Tskhinvali, a number that was accepted before the smoke cleared in the de facto South Ossetian capital, only two days after the August 8th attack. Later, the number fluctuated between 1400-2100, depending on who was reporting. Numbers are good for news. Even Reuters fell for it. It was too late when head of the Russian Prosecutor-General’s investigative committee, Alexander Bastyrkinet, came out with the official civilian death toll of 162 on Christmas 2008. Yet the number is enough for South Ossetia and Russia to claim “genocide” with a straight face, while marauders amped up on the conviction of 2000 deaths systematically destroyed Georgian villages, by flame and bulldozer, displacing tens of thousands people from their homes.

And today, because the Ukraine isn’t playing ball on Russia’s terms, the country has become implicated in the South Ossetia war. Mud flinging is free and easy when the state controls the media and Russia well knows that mud sticks, if you throw enough of it, often enough.

Find the full article here.

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Armenia and Turkey: "Rising hopes of better relations between two historic enemies" (The economist)

Zusammenfassung auf Deutsch:

Armenien und die Türkei planen ein Treffen der Außenminister in New York. - Armenien verspricht die gegenwärtige türkisch-armenische Grenze anzuerkennen. - Es soll eine gemeinsame Historiker-Kommission gebildet werden, um das Schicksal der Armenier im Osmanischen Reich zu untersuchen.

Der Artikel beschäftigt sich weiter mit der Frage, welchen Einfluss eine armenisch-türkische Annäherung auf die Beziehungen zwischen Armenien, Georgien, Russland und der Türkei haben könnte.

Deutlich wird, dass das armenische Selbstverständnis und Armenien Stellung in der Welt von zwei alles bestimmenden Konflikten geprägt wird: dem Genozid und dem Konflikt um Berg-Karabach.



Inside the Memorial. A group of Iraqi Armenians holding a prayer. One of the ladies urged me to write an article about the genocide. She felt angry and frustrated that the Turkisch government hasn´t acknowledged the genocide yet.
Im Inneren der Gedenkstätte. Eine Gruppe von iraqischen Armenien im Gebet. Eine der Damen bat mich einen Artikel über den Genozid zu schreiben. Sie war wütend und frustriert, dass die türkische Regierung immer noch nicht den Völkermord anerkennt.


These evergreen trees were planted in commemoration to the genecide, many of them by Americans, French and Greeks. (Shevardnadze and Saakashvili were here, too.)
Mr. Gul, there´s still some space for a commemorative plaque from you and/or your government!
Diese Tannen wurden in Erinnerung an den Völkermord gepflanzt, viele davon von Amerikanern, Franzosen und Griechen. (Schewardnadse und Saakaschwili waren auch dort.)
Herr Gül, hier ist noch Platz für Gedenktafel Sie bzw. Ihre Regierung!

The Economist writes that "Kemal Atatürk, father of modern Turkey, rescued hundreds of Armenian women and children from mass slaughter by Ottoman forces during and after the first world war. According to the director of the museum, Mr. Hayk Demoyan, this untold story will soon be revealed on the website of the museum.
The Economist schreibt, dass Kemal Atatürk, Vater der modernen Türkei, Hunderte von armenischen Frauen und Kindern gerettet habe. Der Leiter der Gedenkstätte, Hayk Demoyan, wird mit den Worten zitiert, diese unbekannte Geschichte Atatürks werde demnächst auf der Webseite des Museums der Öffentlichkeit vorgestellt werden.

Website of the Museum of Genocide, Erivan
Webseite des Völkermord-Museums, Eriwan

ZDF Doku "Völkermord an den Armeniern", gefunden auf YouTube:



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Douglas Muir: "Russia has BBFs too"

Douglas Muir compares separatism in the Caucasus to the Balkans. While focusing mainly on the relations of the different states towards Russia, the following passages give a good insight into Armenian-Georgian relations.

"The Armenians are annoyed at the Georgians for their generally shoddy treatment of the Armenian minority in Georgia. More to the point, Armenians generally look down their magnificent noses at Georgians, considering them self-indulgent, emotional, shrill, slovenly, unreliable, and just generally second-rate. Georgians don’t love Armenians either — they consider them sly, stuck-up and grasping. There are no exactly equivalent Western European stereotypes, but if you think “dour Scots versus hand-waving Italians” you’ll get the general idea.

The state of relations between the two peoples is such that, when a rumor arose that the Russians were using Armenian air bases to bomb them, it was immediately and widely believed by the Georgians. (It wasn’t true.)

At the same time, most Armenians have warm feelings towards Russia. Which warm feelings are not entirely requited — Russians don’t view Armenians with a lot of affection and respect — but that’s another story. Imperial Russia rescued them from the Turks, after all, and then the USSR allowed Armenia to industrialize and Armenians to rise almost to the top of the Soviet hierarchy.

There’s a widespread belief in Armenia that Russia tilts their way in the Nagorno-Karabakh dispute… probably not true, but there it is. More to the point, there are a couple of thousand Russian soldiers in Armenia; it doesn’t get a lot of publicity, but they’ve been there since the 1990s, quietly watching Armenia’s border with Turkey. Drive south from Yerevan, and you’ll see their bases, Russian flags and all.

And then of course, there’s Nagorno-Karabakh. The Armenians are grimly determined to hang on to NK. So they have a strong interest in seeing some post-Soviet boundary changes. If Russia claws off South Ossetia and Abkhazia, not just de facto but de jure, that’ll be a powerful precedent in Armenia’s favor.

All that said, Armenia’s position in the recent conflict has been… nuanced. You see, Armenia’s borders with Turkey and Azerbaijan are closed. They have a land border with Iran, but it’s short, and crossed by a single two-lane road that closes every winter. So, pretty much everything that goes in or out of Armenia — including the single rail line, the single highway, the single fiber-optic cable, and the microwave phone link — goes through Georgia. 90% of their imports come in through Georgia, and about 95% of their exports go out that way. The Georgian port of Poti is Armenia’s window on the world. Simply put, Armenia is a man trying to eat, drink and breathe through a fairly narrow hose. If the Georgians were to become sufficiently annoyed, they could devastate Armenia’s economy overnight.

So, while Armenian public opinion is firmly on Russia’s side, the Armenian government is playing it safe. They’re a friendly neutral to Russia, coolly correct to Georgia."

The full article, published August 22, 2008, can be found at A fistful of Euros.




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